In Greece, the penalties for possessing small amounts of cannabis are strict compared to many other European countries. Individuals caught with small quantities for personal use can face a prison sentence of up to five months, although this sentence is often suspended, especially for first-time offenders. Factors such as the quantity of cannabis and any prior offenses can influence whether the sentence is enforced or suspended.

In some cases, instead of serving time, individuals may be recommended for treatment if a judge deems it necessary, which can also result in a suspended sentence. If it’s a first offense and the person doesn’t reoffend within five years, the incident might not appear on their criminal record. However, the law is vague about what constitutes a “small amount,” leading to potential legal complications, including arrest and court proceedings, even for minimal quantities. While there’s some leniency, possessing marijuana in Greece can still carry serious legal risks.

How does the penalty for cannabis possession in Greece compare to other European countries:

Greece has some of the strictest cannabis possession penalties in Europe. Individuals caught with small amounts for personal use face up to five months in prison, although first-time offenders often receive suspended sentences. Fines can range from €200 to €2,000 depending on the case. This stands in contrast to several European countries that have adopted more lenient approaches, either through decriminalization or reduced penalties for personal use.

For example, countries like Portugal and the Netherlands have decriminalized cannabis possession, resulting in fines or treatment rather than incarceration. Malta even legalized possession of up to 7 grams in 2021, while Germany is moving toward allowing possession of up to 25 grams without penalties as of 2024. Other countries, such as Belgium, Italy, and Spain, impose fines or community service for small amounts but avoid imprisonment. Compared to these more progressive frameworks, Greece’s approach remains relatively harsh, even though it has legalized medical cannabis.

How has Greece’s stance on cannabis possession changed over the years:

Greece’s approach to cannabis has significantly evolved over time, reflecting broader societal and legal changes. Initially, cannabis was outlawed as early as 1890, when the production and use of hashish were prohibited. Despite these laws, cannabis use persisted, especially after World War I, when soldiers and refugees brought the habit to the Greek mainland. By 1987, Greece’s drug laws imposed harsh penalties for all drug-related offenses, including cannabis, mandating imprisonment even for small amounts intended for personal use.

Key changes began in 2013 with an amendment that reduced the severity of penalties for cannabis possession. While still illegal, individuals caught with small amounts faced a maximum sentence of five months, often suspended under specific conditions. In 2017, Greece legalized medical cannabis, marking a significant shift by acknowledging its therapeutic value. This was followed in 2018 by the legalization of cannabis cultivation for medical purposes, as well as industrial hemp production, aligning with EU regulations. While recreational cannabis remains illegal, there are ongoing discussions about expanding medical cannabis access and possibly considering recreational use in the future. Greece’s legal landscape is gradually shifting toward more regulated, progressive cannabis policies.

How does Greece’s approach to medical cannabis compare to other European countries:

Since the legalization of medical cannabis in 2017, Greece has steadily developed its framework, becoming one of the early EU countries to embrace medical cannabis. Patients with specific conditions can access it through prescriptions from licensed specialists, such as anesthesiologists and neurologists. In 2018, Greece allowed licensed pharmaceutical companies to cultivate cannabis, creating a regulated environment that includes a two-stage licensing process aimed at promoting investment and compliance. As of February 2024, medical cannabis products became available in pharmacies, but access remains somewhat limited due to a small number of authorized pharmacies and a restricted range of products. Additionally, the process for obtaining a prescription is strict, and the lack of state subsidies makes access more difficult for patients.

Compared to other European nations, Greece’s medical cannabis framework is relatively stringent. Countries like Germany and the Netherlands have more comprehensive systems, with wide availability and insurance coverage for patients, while Greece’s access remains more restricted. Italy and Portugal have also developed their own frameworks, though availability in Italy is more limited, and Portugal focuses on patient rights. In Spain, access varies by region, and France is still in the early stages with a pilot program. Greece’s favorable climate positions it well for cultivation, offering economic potential as the sector expands. However, cultural conservatism and regulatory barriers still slow the pace of broader acceptance, making Greece’s system more restrictive compared to nations with well-established medical cannabis markets.

Where to Buy Marijuana in Greece:

To Buy Marijuana in Greece, while traditional THC cannabis remains illegal, you can find alternative cannabinoid products like HHC (hexahydrocannabinol) or THC-P (tetrahydrocannabiphorol) in vending machines or dispensaries. These cannabinoids, which can still produce a high, are legal alternatives that are becoming more available. HHC and THC-P are known for their potency, with THC-P being almost 30 times stronger than regular THC.

For those seeking classic THC bud, street dealers are the main option. It’s relatively easy to find a connection through casual conversations with locals, though it’s important to be cautious. Since recreational marijuana is illegal in Greece, buying from a street dealer carries risks, so it’s wise to approach such interactions with care and a sense of discretion.

Street Prices of Marijuana in Greece:

Buy Marijuana in Greece, the typical price for a gram of weed is around 10 euros (~11 USD), with top-shelf flower rarely exceeding 20 euros per gram. However, as a tourist, you might face slightly higher prices than locals. Prices can also vary depending on where you are. Popular tourist spots, such as the island of Zakynthos, are known for charging a premium, and you could end up paying over 20 euros per gram.

So, it’s good to be aware that both location and your status as a tourist can influence the price you pay. If you’re visiting more tourist-heavy areas, expect to spend a bit more.